In a press release, Hitachi explained:
“By establishing the Financial Innovation Laboratory in the Silicon Valley, Hitachi will accelerate research [and] development of blockchain technology, collaborative creation with customers, and development of solutions to support business innovation in financial institutions.”
This statement follows a previous company’s news related to the blockchain: in fact, in February Hitachi joined the Hyperledger Project, an advaced blockchain technology that aims at “identifying and addressing important features for a cross-industry open standard for distributed ledgers that can transform the way business transactions are conducted globally.”
The Hyperledger Project is a Linux Foundation collaborative project that stars some of the most important companies in the world, including IBM, J.P. Morgan, Fujitsu and many more.
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The Bank of England announced its decision to create its own digital currency.
The cryptocurrency will be called RSCoin and it will use the blockchain, the decentralized ledger where bitcoin transactions are written and executed.
RSCoin has been developed by researchers at the University College of London.
Even if RSCoin is centralized and the opposite thing of Bitcoin, we could say that it is positive as it means that worldwide Central Banks are starting to give importance to cryptocurrencies.
However, RSCoin has its own benefits: for example no double spending, non-repudiable sealing, timed personal audits, universal audits and exposed inactivity.
Univerisity College of London researches George Danezis and Sarah Meiklejohn published an abstract about RSCoin.
The full whitepaper is intitled “Centrally Banked Cryptocurrencies”.
The abstract begins from the bitcoin history, to explain everyone the impact of the digital currencies not only in the finance world:
“Recently, major financial institutions such as JPMorgan Chase and Nasdaq have announced plans to develop blockchain technologies. The potential impacts of cryptocurrencies have now been acknowledged even by government institutions: the European Central Bank anticipates their “impact on monetary policy and price stability”.
In January 2016, the People’s Bank of China commented about its plans to launch its own digital currency and create a new financial infrastructure for the country.
The project started in 2014, when researches began to study cryptocurrencies related to business operations.
People’s Bank of China commented:
“The issuance of digital currency can reduce the significant costs of issuing and circulating traditional currencies, improve the convenience and transparency of economic transactions, reduce money laundering, tax evasion and other criminal acts, enhance the central bank’s control of over the money supply and currency circulation, better support economic and social development and aid in extending financial services to under-served populations”.
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In a recently translated piece by the Deutsche bank, originally written by Thomas F. Dapp and Alexander Karollus, the German bank discussed how banks in general might be able to benefit from p2p networks like Bitcoin. The authors specifically mention a hypothetical future scenario where banks might assume new tasks that still play on banks’ perceived trustworthiness – “e.g. as custodians of cryptographic keys.” Other existing centralized services might have to adapt to serve other roles in the coming decentralized world. Don’t be surprised if someday soon Bloomberg to self-proclaim themselves as an oracle? They went on to note that the politics of Bitcoin would eventually lead to a head with regulators, law enforcement, etc. However, in the face of this new technology and potential regulatory backlash, Deutsche bank still wants to push forward… Because the concept of a blockchain really is that compelling, and the banks are finally starting to get it. Dapp and Karollus wrote:“Traditional banks should not rely on the regulator now, though, but instead actively experiment with the new technologies in their labs and collaborate without prejudice in order to create their own digital ecosystem in the medium run.”
Open your free digital wallet here to store your cryptocurrencies in a safe place.
Open your free digital wallet here to store your cryptocurrencies in a safe place.
One of the latest skeptics-turned-believers is Ty Danco, a respected
market veteran who has worked up one side of Wall Street and down the
other. Danco once oversaw more than $60 billion of assets and now is the
CEO at a trading firm called BuysideFX.
“The media thoroughly covered its meteoric rise in market value as a
currency, but the bigger story is that high-profile investors have
placed significant bets on Bitcoin-related businesses this year,
including Li-Ka Shing, Union Square Ventures, and Andreessen-Horowitz,”
Danco wrote. “Given their involvement, bitcoin demands a serious look.”
(Read more: Do you really know bitcoin? Here are 11 myths )
It seems bitcoin’s path to legitimacy runs straight through government
and regulatory agencies, quite likely the Commodity Futures Trading
Commission. Says Danco:
Early signs from regulators are more promising than I initially
expected, but we still have a long way to go. CFTC: Bitcoin most likely
falls in your lap, whether as a commodity, currency, or derivative. Take
a stand!
Bitcoin indeed needs to shed its image as a toy created by hobbyists
and nerds. After all the leading bitcoin exchange is Mt.Gox, which is
not an abbreviation for “Mount Gox” but rather an acronym for Magic The
Game: Online Exchange, where folks used to trade cards for a Dungeons
& Dragons-esque game.
I can’t see Prudential Insurance, Vanguard or the Monetary Authority of
Singapore trusting their assets with these kids. Those of you running
Bitcoin exchanges, dump the rhetoric, go hire some pros from SWIFT, the
major credit card companies, central banks, the FSA, etc.
On 2B, bitcoin already has gotten some pretty weighty
endorsements-hedge fund titan Mike Novogratz, for instance-but could
use a little more heft, Danco said.
To get broad buy-in of its legitimacy, Bitcoin needs some sponsorship
by big players. Some well-known VCs have jumped in, but we need one or
two mammoth banks like JPMorgan (JPM) or Deutsche Bank (XETRA:DBK-DE) to come onboard; not shady entities based out of the Caymans
3. Establishing two-way transactions and delivery vs. payment (DVP).
DVP is another byway on the way to legitimacy. It ensures that users of
bitcoin aren’t going to get ripped off on the other end as it requires
payment at the time of delivery for the goods in question.
When a DVP and security registration can be automated via a
decentralized P2P process, Bitcoin takes the banking world by storm.
Finally, to become institutional, Bitcoin requires optional and
verifiable identity opt-ins. Identity for securities settlement
instructions is going to be known in advance before diving into
anonymous-looking alphanumeric strings of private and public keys. (An
exception may be made for dark pool transactions.) My guess is that
institutional “wallets” (read:custody accounts for bitcoin) may have
some identifiable and consistent beginning, then unique and
cryptographic back ends.
While achieving the
four steps will be difficult, it also is very doable, rendering bitcoin
skeptics increasingly into the shadows.
It’s hard
to go against 30 years of habit, but this old dog has converted from
Krugmanesque bitcoin hating to being optimistic about virtual
currencies. It will be time for new tricks soon, but bitcoin needs to
check a few boxes before it’s ready for primetime.
Tomohiro Ohsumi | Bloomberg | Getty Images
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